Increased temperature elicits higher phenolic accumulation in fresh-cut pitaya fruit

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作者: Li, Xiaoan ; Li, Meilin ; Han, Cong ; Jin, Peng ; Zheng, Yonghua
刊名: Postharvest biology and technology
期刊所屬國別:
出版年: 201707
關鍵字: Ammonia ; Antioxidants ; Fruit ; Glucose Oxidase ; Iodides ; Phenols ; Phenylalanine ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Storage
摘要: "•Higher temperature enhanced phenolic accumulation and antioxidant activity.•Higher temperature enhanced ROS production and antioxidant enzyme activity.•Glucose/glucose oxidase increased ROS production and phenolic accumulation at 15°C.•Diphenyliodonium iodide inhibited ROS production and phenolic accumulation at 15°C. The effect of temperature on phenolic accumulation in fresh-cut pitaya fruit was reported during storage at 5, 10 and 15°C. Fresh-cut pitaya fruit were treated with ROS production inhibitor (diphenyliodonium iodide, DPI) or elicitor (glucose/glucose oxidase, G/GO) and the total soluble phenolics (TSP) content, antioxidant activity (AOX), phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) activity, as well as ROS production and antioxidant enzymes activity were determined. Results showed that higher storage temperature promoted the production of ROS, enhanced the accumulation of TSP and improved the AOX of fresh-cut pitaya fruit. Moreover, treatment with DPI dramatically inhibited ROS generation, PAL activity and TSP accumulation, while G/GO treatment significantly increased ROS level, PAL activity and TSP accumulation. These results demonstrate that phenolics accumulate with increasing temperature and confirm previous report of ROS effects on wound induced phenolic accumulation in pitaya fruit."
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